Module 4: Culture and maternity

By the end of this module you will be able to:

  • Apply the concept of cultural competence in maternity and child health care to the care of individual women.
  • Understand the importance of asking questions and avoiding stereotypes.
  • Understand some of the issues where migrant women may have different cultural expectations.
  • Identify some of the cultural expectations commonly found in five migrant communities.

This module has six components.


1. Reflective Practice

'You can't be an expert in every culture so there's not much point in trying. It's best if migrants learn to adapt to our way of doing things.' Do you agree or disagree? Please give your reasons.

2. Reflective Practice

What do you understand by the term 'cultural competence'?

3. Reflective Practice

If you or your partner were having a baby abroad and someone asked you about your cultural needs, what would you say?


4. Presentation


5. Practice example

"Last week I booked a woman for care. She's not actually been in this country very long, she’s moved from Pakistan. Her baby is due in May, a Muslim couple. I was able to say to them, ‘You know, if there are particular things you want to happen at the time of the birth which is important to you because of religion or culture, then you know this is the time for us to be talking about it, in the next six to eight weeks.’ I feel that I am much less likely to put my foot in it...I think it is very positive for the woman and myself that I feel comfortable and confident we know what she wishes for at the time of birth.” (1)

What are the good things about this midwife’s approach?

Are there ways in which it could be improved?

Suggested answer


6. Resources and further reading